{"id":2137,"date":"2025-12-17T14:05:45","date_gmt":"2025-12-17T14:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/?p=2137"},"modified":"2026-04-07T14:58:39","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T14:58:39","slug":"what-is-a-vacuum-interrupter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/what-is-a-vacuum-interrupter\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a (VI) \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u061f (\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629)\" width=\"1290\" height=\"726\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/DjTiW8pCliw?feature=oembed&#038;enablejsapi=1&#038;origin=https:\/\/xbrele.com\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"background-color: #f5f7f7; border-left: 5px solid #15b3ab; padding: 25px; margin-bottom: 30px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\">\n    <h2 style=\"color: #333; margin-top: 0; font-size: 1.4rem; font-weight: 700; border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0; padding-bottom: 12px; margin-bottom: 15px;\">\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a: \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/h2>\n    \n    <p style=\"font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.6; color: #444; margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n        <strong>\u201c\u0642\u0644\u0628\u201d VCBs:<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a (VI) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (&lt; 10\u207b\u2075 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644) \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.\n    <\/p>\n    \n    <ul style=\"font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.6; color: #444; margin-bottom: 20px;\">\n        <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a <strong>CuCr (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646).<\/li>\n        <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633:<\/strong> <strong>AMF<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a) \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (&gt;40kA)\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 <strong>RMF<\/strong> (\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n        <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639:<\/strong> \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <strong>\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 20-30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 (\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646).<\/li>\n    <\/ul>\n\n    <div style=\"background-color: rgba(21, 179, 171, 0.08); padding: 12px 15px; border-radius: 2px; border: 1px solid rgba(21, 179, 171, 0.2);\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0; font-size: 0.95rem; color: #222;\">\n            <strong>\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 IEC (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 E2\/M2)\u060c, <strong style=\"color: #15b3ab;\">XBRELE<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 SF6\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a 12 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a - 40.5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a.\n        <\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"introduction-the-heart-of-medium-voltage-switching\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u201c\u0642\u0644\u0628\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (MV) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HV)\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u2014 <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a (VI)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u201c\u0642\u0644\u0628\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/vacuum-circuit-breaker\/\">\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a<\/a>, \u060c VI \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 630 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 63 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"why-vacuum-vacuum-vs-sf6-vs-oil\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u061f (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 SF6 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0623\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/sf6-load-break-switch-working-principle\/\">SF6 (\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a)<\/a>, \u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a 12 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a - 40.5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0632 SF6\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 VI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646\u201d\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 20 \u064830 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 (\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30,000 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a VI \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 VI \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-is-a-vacuum-interrupter\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0647\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/switchgear-component-manufacturer\/\">\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b <strong>10\u207b\u2075 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644) \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u201d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 SF6 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u2014 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 <strong>6 \u0645\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 20 \u0645\u0645<\/strong>\u2014 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"typical-technical-parameters\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646<\/strong><\/td><td>1.14 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 40.5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a (\u062d\u062a\u0649 72.5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646<\/strong><\/td><td>630 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5000 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>16 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 63 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u062d\u062a\u0649 80 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0640 Gap<\/strong><\/td><td>6 \u0645\u0645 (12 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a) \u0625\u0644\u0649 20 \u0645\u0645 (40.5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>10,000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30,000 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 M2)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629)<\/strong><\/td><td>30 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 E2)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/td><td>&lt; 1.33 \u00d7 10\u207b\u00b3 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-physics-of-insulation-paschen-s-law\">\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644: \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 <em>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paschen%27s_law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646<\/strong><\/a>. \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (<em>p<\/em>) \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 (<em>d<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646)\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0621 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 <strong>10\u207b\u00b2 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/strong>. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"internal-structure-anatomy-of-a-vacuum-interrupter\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a: \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"559\" src=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/vacuum-interrupter-internal-structure-diagram.webp\" alt=\"\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a.\" class=\"wp-image-2141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/vacuum-interrupter-internal-structure-diagram.webp 1024w, https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/vacuum-interrupter-internal-structure-diagram-300x164.webp 300w, https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/vacuum-interrupter-internal-structure-diagram-768x419.webp 768w, https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/vacuum-interrupter-internal-structure-diagram-18x10.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-the-contacts-metallurgy-and-manufacturing\">1. \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 CuCr):<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a VIs \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 (CuCr)<\/strong>, \u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b CuCr50 (\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 50\/50). \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u201c\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u201d (\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629):<\/em> \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644:<\/em> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0628\u062f. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/vacuum-contactor\/\">\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 &lt; 10 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646). \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u064f\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u201c\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u201d \u064a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-the-metal-bellows-enabling-movement\">2. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (AISI 316L) \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0644 718 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 (0.1 \u0645\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.15 \u0645\u0645) \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 VI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 30,000 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0641\u0626\u0629 M2). \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-the-insulating-envelope\">3. \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (<strong>Al\u2082O\u2083<\/strong>) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 (\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 95%+). \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632) \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-metal-vapor-shields\">4. \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a (\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/switchgear-parts\/vacuum-circuit-breaker-parts\/\">\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vacuum-interrupter-longitudinal-cross-section\">\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"manufacturing-insight-one-shot-brazing\">\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u201c\u0628\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u201d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0640 VI \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 XBRELE <strong>\u201c\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u201d<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-physics-of-arc-extinction-in-vacuum\">\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0647\u0648 <strong>\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/strong>, \u060c \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a (Cu\/Cr \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f<\/strong> (\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-current-zero-and-recovery\">1. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0641\u0626 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f. \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a (\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 ~1000 \u0645\/\u062b) \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 (TRV)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-controlling-high-currents-amf-vs-rmf\">2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: AMF \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 RMF<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"920\" height=\"531\" src=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/amf-vs-rmf-contact-geometry.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 AMF (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a) \u0648 RMF (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a.\" class=\"wp-image-2142\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/amf-vs-rmf-contact-geometry.webp 920w, https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/amf-vs-rmf-contact-geometry-300x173.webp 300w, https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/amf-vs-rmf-contact-geometry-768x443.webp 768w, https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/amf-vs-rmf-contact-geometry-18x10.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 920px) 100vw, 920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 (&gt;10kA)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"radial-magnetic-field-rmf-the-rotator\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a (RMF) \u2013 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u201d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/strong> \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0632.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u062a\u0649 31.5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"axial-magnetic-field-amf-the-diffuser\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a (AMF) \u2013 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u201d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 <em>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/em> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 <strong>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631<\/strong> (\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d) \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642:<\/strong> \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (&gt;40kA) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (&gt;40.5kV).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c, <strong>AMF<\/strong> \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c, <strong>RMF<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"critical-mechanical-parameters-for-oems\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a OEM \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-contact-pressure-force\">1. \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u201d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 2000 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u06484000 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-overtravel-contact-wipe\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f (\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639. \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646 3 \u0645\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4 \u0645\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-closing-bounce\">3. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 2 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"industry-trend-the-move-to-embedded-poles\">\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 VIs \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 (\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629). \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0647\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/switchgear-parts\/\"><strong>\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0628<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a (APG).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629:<\/strong> VI \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0637\u062d VI. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 XBRELE \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-determines-the-lifetime-of-a-vacuum-interrupter\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-contact-erosion-electrical-life\">1. \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1-3 \u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u062a\u0641\u064a XBRELE VI \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 E2<\/strong> (IEC 62271-100)\u060c \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-vacuum-integrity-shelf-life\">2. \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a (\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10\u207b\u2077 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644\u00b7\u0644\u062a\u0631\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 20-30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-failure-diagnostics\">3. \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 VI \u0642\u062f \u0641\u0634\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0647\u0648 <strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 Vidar (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f)<\/strong>. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0649.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 (\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0645) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"frequently-asked-questions-faqs\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 (FAQs)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-is-the-life-expectancy-of-a-vacuum-interrupter\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640 <strong>\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/strong>. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 VIs \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 M2 (10,000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30,000 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/strong>. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 E2 (\u062d\u062a\u0649 100 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a)<\/strong> \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-do-you-check-the-vacuum-in-a-circuit-breaker\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064a <strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u063a\u0629 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631)<\/strong>. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 75% \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646) \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-are-the-disadvantages-of-a-vacuum-circuit-breaker\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 (V = L \u00b7 di\/dt). \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a <strong>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 72.5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0648 145 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0632 SF6.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-contact-material-is-used-in-vacuum-interrupters\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 (CuCr)<\/strong>, \u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 50\/50 \u0623\u0648 75\/25. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u201d \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"why-are-vacuum-circuit-breakers-preferred-over-sf6\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 SF6\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629)<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627<\/strong>. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 SF6 \u0647\u0648 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-is-the-internal-pressure-of-a-vacuum-interrupter\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 <strong>10\u207b\u2075 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/strong>. \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a <strong>10\u207b\u00b2 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"can-a-vacuum-interrupter-be-repaired-or-refilled\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a.<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"conclusion-selecting-for-reliability\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a CuCr \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 AMF \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/strong> \u0641\u064a <strong>XBRELE<\/strong>, \u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/publication\/62271\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>IEC 62271-100<\/strong><\/a> \u0648 <strong>ANSI\/IEEE C37.60<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631. \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0640 VCBs \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f OEM\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"xbrele-classic-card\">\n    <div class=\"card-inner\">\n        <div class=\"card-thumb\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/download-icon.webp\" alt=\"\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a PDF\">\n        <\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"card-details\">\n            <span class=\"card-label\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/span>\n            <h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u061f \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n            <p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u201c\u0642\u0644\u0628\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 MV. \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 CuCr.<\/p>\n            \n            <div class=\"card-meta\">\n                <span><i class=\"far fa-file-pdf\"><\/i> **\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642:** \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f PDF<\/span>\n                <span><i class=\"far fa-user\"><\/i> **\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641:** \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0632\u0648<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            \n            <a href=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/xbrele.com-What-Is-a-Vacuum-Interrupter.pdf\" class=\"card-download-btn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n                <i class=\"fas fa-file-download\"><\/i> \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 VI\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<style>\n\/* XBRELE \u7ecf\u5178\u5de5\u4e1a\u98ce\u683c - \u54c1\u724c\u8272 #0fb4ad *\/\n.xbrele-classic-card {\n    background: #fdfdfd;\n    border: 1px solid #e1e4e8;\n    border-left: 6px solid #0fb4ad; \/* \u54c1\u724c\u9752\u7eff\u8272\u4fa7\u8fb9\u6761 *\/\n    padding: 28px;\n    margin: 35px 0;\n    border-radius: 4px;\n    box-shadow: 0 2px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);\n    font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;\n}\n\n.card-inner {\n    display: flex;\n    gap: 30px;\n    align-items: center;\n}\n\n.card-thumb img {\n    width: 130px; \n    height: auto;\n    border-radius: 2px;\n}\n\n.card-label {\n    color: #0fb4ad;\n    font-size: 12px;\n    text-transform: uppercase;\n    font-weight: 800;\n    letter-spacing: 1.2px;\n    margin-bottom: 6px;\n    display: block;\n}\n\n.card-details h3 {\n    margin: 5px 0 10px 0;\n    font-size: 22px;\n    color: #1a1a1a;\n    line-height: 1.3;\n}\n\n.card-details p {\n    font-size: 14.5px;\n    color: #586069;\n    margin-bottom: 18px;\n    line-height: 1.5;\n}\n\n.card-meta {\n    font-size: 13px;\n    color: #959da5;\n    margin-bottom: 22px;\n    display: flex;\n    gap: 20px;\n}\n\n.card-meta i {\n    color: #0fb4ad;\n    margin-right: 5px;\n}\n\n.card-download-btn {\n    display: inline-flex;\n    align-items: center;\n    gap: 10px;\n    background-color: #0fb4ad;\n    color: #ffffff !important;\n    padding: 12px 28px;\n    border-radius: 3px;\n    text-decoration: none !important;\n    font-weight: 700;\n    font-size: 15px;\n    transition: all 0.25s ease;\n    box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(15, 180, 173, 0.2);\n}\n\n.card-download-btn:hover {\n    background-color: #0d9b94;\n    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(15, 180, 173, 0.3);\n    transform: translateY(-1px);\n}\n\n\/* \u54cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u9002\u914d\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef *\/\n@media (max-width: 650px) {\n    .card-inner { flex-direction: column; text-align: center; }\n    .card-thumb img { width: 100px; }\n    .card-meta { justify-content: center; }\n}\n<\/style>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"related-reading-and-selection-resources\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/products\/\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/a> ? \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Executive Summary: Engineering Quick View The &#8220;Heart&#8221; of VCBs: The Vacuum Interrupter (VI) is the globally accepted standard for medium-voltage switching, utilizing Metal Vapor Arc Extinction in a high-vacuum chamber (< 10\u207b\u2075 Pa) to interrupt massive fault currents. Core Technology: Uses CuCr (Copper-Chromium) contacts to prevent welding and ensure rapid dielectric recovery (Paschen\u2019s Law). Arc [&hellip;]\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2140,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-switchgear-parts-knowledge","category-vacuum-circuit-breaker-knowledge"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2137"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3634,"href":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2137\/revisions\/3634"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xbrele.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}